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Last updated: Mar 9, 2025

Understanding and Overcoming Low Self-Esteem

Understanding Low Self-Esteem

Low self-esteem is a common issue that many people face at some point in their lives. It can make you feel unworthy, anxious, and even depressed. But what exactly is low self-esteem?

What is Low Self-Esteem?

Low self-esteem refers to a negative perception of oneself. Individuals with low self-esteem often feel inadequate, unlovable, or not good enough. This feeling can stem from various factors:

  • Past experiences: Negative childhood experiences or bullying can leave lasting impacts.
  • Social comparison: Constantly comparing yourself to others, especially in the age of social media, can lead to feelings of inferiority.
  • Perfectionism: Setting unrealistically high standards can create a cycle of disappointment and self-criticism.

Types of Low Self-Esteem

Low self-esteem can manifest in different ways:

  • Situational Low Self-Esteem: Temporary feelings of low self-worth triggered by specific events, like a breakup or job loss.
  • Chronic Low Self-Esteem: A long-term pattern of feeling inadequate, often linked to deeper psychological issues.

Real-Life Examples

  • Example 1: Sarah, a college student, feels she doesn’t belong in her classes because she believes her peers are smarter. This leads her to avoid participating, reinforcing her belief of inadequacy.
  • Example 2: John, a professional, constantly seeks validation from his boss. When he doesn’t receive praise, he feels worthless and questions his abilities.

Steps to Overcome Low Self-Esteem

Overcoming low self-esteem is a journey, but there are practical steps you can take:

  1. Challenge Negative Thoughts: When you catch yourself thinking negatively, pause and ask yourself if the thought is true. Replace it with a positive affirmation.
  2. Set Achievable Goals: Start with small, manageable goals. Achieving them can boost your confidence.
  3. Practice Self-Care: Engage in activities that make you feel good, like exercise, hobbies, or spending time with loved ones. Taking care of your body and mind is crucial.
  4. Surround Yourself with Positivity: Spend time with supportive people who uplift you, and limit exposure to negative influences.
  5. Seek Professional Help: If low self-esteem significantly impacts your life, consider talking to a therapist. They can provide guidance and strategies tailored to your situation.

Conclusion

Understanding low self-esteem is the first step in overcoming it. By recognizing the signs, types, and practical steps, you can start to improve your self-worth and lead a more fulfilling life.

Dr. Neeshu Rathore

Dr. Neeshu Rathore

Clinical Psychologist, Associate Professor, and PhD Guide. Mental Health Advocate and Founder of PsyWellPath.