Understanding Dissonant Emotional Recall: A Guide

dissonant emotional recall emotional memory psychology concepts
Dr. Neeshu Rathore
Dr. Neeshu Rathore
 
March 8, 2025 3 min read

Understanding Dissonant Emotional Recall

Have you ever felt a mix of emotions when trying to remember a past event? That’s what we call dissonant emotional recall. It’s when our memories bring up conflicting feelings. Let’s dive into what this means, its types, and how to manage it.

What is Dissonant Emotional Recall?

Dissonant emotional recall happens when we remember an event and feel emotions that don’t quite match the memory itself. For example, you might recall a birthday party that was supposed to be fun, but instead, you feel sadness or anxiety when you think about it. This can happen due to various reasons like the way we process emotions, or how we’ve changed since that event.

Types of Dissonant Emotional Recall

  1. Positive to Negative Shift: You remember a happy event, but your current feelings about it are negative. For instance, a family gathering might bring up feelings of loneliness now, despite it being joyful at the time.
  2. Negative to Positive Shift: Sometimes, we recall traumatic events but feel a sense of relief or growth from them. For example, reflecting on a difficult breakup might now feel empowering as you’ve learned and grown from that experience.
  3. Mixed Emotions: This is the most common type, where a single memory brings up both positive and negative feelings. You might think of a past vacation that was fun but also stressful.

Steps to Handle Dissonant Emotional Recall

1. Acknowledge Your Feelings

  • Take time to recognize the emotions that arise when you recall an event. Don’t push them away; instead, let yourself feel them.

2. Journaling

  • Write about the memory and the emotions it brings up. This can help you understand why you feel dissonance. Ask yourself questions like, “What was I feeling then?” and “How do I feel now?”

3. Talk it Out

  • Sharing your feelings with a friend or therapist can provide clarity. They might help you see things from a different perspective.

4. Mindfulness Practices

  • Engage in mindfulness or meditation. This can help ground you in the present and reduce the intensity of conflicting emotions.

5. Reframe the Memory

  • Try to look at the memory from a different angle. Focus on the lessons learned or the positive aspects, even if it was tough at the time.

Real-Life Examples

  • Example 1: Sarah remembers her high school graduation, a day she should feel proud of. However, she recalls feeling anxious and inadequate compared to her peers. This mix of pride and insecurity creates dissonance.
  • Example 2: John thinks back to a family vacation that was filled with laughter. Now, he feels sadness because that family unit has since changed due to a divorce. He grapples with both happy and sad emotions surrounding that memory.

Conclusion

Dissonant emotional recall is a natural part of how we process our experiences. By understanding it and applying practical steps, we can learn to navigate our feelings more effectively.

Dr. Neeshu Rathore
Dr. Neeshu Rathore
 

Clinical Psychologist, Associate Professor in Psychiatric Nursing, and PhD Guide with extensive experience in advancing mental health awareness and well-being. Combining academic rigor with practical expertise, Dr. Rathore provides evidence-based insights to support personal growth and resilience. As the founder of Psywellpath (Psychological Well Being Path), Dr. Rathore is committed to making mental health resources accessible and empowering individuals on their journey toward psychological wellness.

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